When the issue of sexual harassment first erupted into public consciousness, conservatives saw it as a feminist attempt to inflate complaints of sex bias. It seemed directed against what most people regard as a natural — and not at all blameworthy — form of “discrimination”: that of men to make sexual advances toward women rather than other men. Moreover, pundits pointed out that when sexual harassment is prosecuted as discrimination, it puts the law in the position of excusing a bisexual boss!
Now that laws forbid sexual harassment per se, some may still object to them on capitalist principles. Businesses are already hampered by too many regulations. Fair enough. But it should be noted that social conservatives have never favored laissez-faire as bans on drugs, gambling, and pornography obviously restrict free enterprise.
Perhaps the rightwing is due for the type of change that many feminists made over the pornography issue. Coming out of the 1960s New Left, most women’s liberationists were, like their radical-hip boyfriends, staunch advocates of free speech — until they discerned what they viewed as the anti-female potential of pornography. Then they found themselves, however reluctantly, on the same side as Phyllis Schlafly and Jerry Falwell.
Similarly, the right has long sought to curtail sexual license. Conservative publications like National Review have yearned for a return to Victorian morality with its restrictions on pornography, promiscuous liaisons, public profanity, and bawdy humor. These are precisely the behaviors targeted by laws against sexual harassment.
Specifically gearing the campaign against sexual harassment to the workplace is a strength on two counts. First, Americans spend a great deal of time at work. Isn’t it reasonable to hope that habits of propriety developed there might influence our conduct elsewhere?
Secondly, restraining behavior at work does not face the First Amendment obstacles that plague anti-obscenity laws.
A fresh appraisal should show social conservatives that the anti-sexual harassment campaign is an unintended gift from their feminist opponents and one that they would be wise to accept (with or without gratitude) and build upon.


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