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Whence Comes the Concept of Fairness, of Right and Wrong?

2008-12-18
By

Without acknowledgment of God-created human souls, society is reduced to a random collection of people guided only by pursuit of their individual ideas of pleasure and avoidance of what they find painful. In such a society, nothing is inherently right or wrong.

Read Ben Shapiro’s Why Atheism Is Morally Bankrupt.

John Dewey, in the first half of the 20th century, taught that there is no such thing as timeless moral principles. Humans merely respond to pleasure and pain, while pursuing actions that redound to their benefit. Dewey’s compass, in his philosophy of pragmatism, was only whether an action achieved the actor’s aim, without regard to its effect on others.

Pleasure-pain motivation is a root doctrine in psychology, which, despite the literal translation of its name, is essentially a materialistic, not spiritual body of doctrine. Psychology is one of the pseudo-sciences created by the French Encyclopedists as part of the movement that led to the 1789 French Revolution. Their anti-spiritual psychology of materialism led straight to the slaughter of more than 70,000 French citizens during the Reign of Terror, perpetrated in the name of Liberty, Equality, and Brotherhood.

Since the days of Francis Bacon at the turn of the 17th century, scientific materialism has sought the conquest of nature, aiming to improve the life of humankind. Until the 18th century, scientists saw no conflict between efforts to understand the laws of nature and worship of God, because they acknowledged that the laws of nature are God’s creation.

Beginning with the French so-called Enlightenment (to be contrasted sharply with the contemporaneous English and American Enlightenments), however, scientists increasingly fell victim to hubris. They believed themselves to be gods, capable of reshaping the natural world and human nature, ultimately capable, via a planned society, of perfecting human nature and human society.

With such a dazzling goal apparently in their grasp, hubristic social scientists were prepared to inflict any degree of misery upon their compatriots, for the benefit of posterity. This was the rationale for the worst tyrannies in human history, from the French Revolution’s Reign of Terror to the Soviet Union’s murder of tens of millions of its citizens.

C. S. Lewis dealt extensively with such misguided presumption. In The Abolition of Man he wrote:

‘Man’s conquest of Nature’ is an expression often used to describe the progress of applied science…..In what sense is Man the possessor of increasing power over Nature?…. What we call Man’s power is, in reality, a power possessed by some men which they may, or may not, allow other men to profit by…. No doubt the picture could be modified by public ownership of raw materials and factories and public control of scientific research.  But unless we have a world state this will still mean the power of one nation over others.  And even within the world state or the nation it will mean (in principle) the power of majorities over minorities, and (in the concrete) of a government over the people.  And all long-term exercises of power, especially in breeding [i. e., eugenics], must mean the power of earlier generations over later ones…. Man’s conquest of Nature, if the dreams of some scientific planners are realized, means the rule of a few hundreds of men over billions upon billions of men…. Each new power won by man is a power over man as well.

Human embryo stem-cell research and cloning are next in line.

Novels like Brave New World and 1984 are accurate representations of the ‘progressive’ world in which liberal-progresive-socialists seek to stifle the voices of believers in the Judeo-Christian foundations of the United States. Unfortunately, only a God-fearing nation is capable of long-term cohesion and survival in our brutally materialistic world.

Thomas E. Brewton is a staff writer for the New Media Alliance, Inc. The New Media Alliance is a non-profit (501c3) national coalition of writers, journalists and grass-roots media outlets.

His weblog is THE VIEW FROM 1776

http://www.thomasbrewton.com/

Email comments to viewfrom1776@thomasbrewton.com

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  • Bambino

    Here in modern day “Oceania,” it seems that there is no concrete right and wrong anymore, only politically incorrect “thoughtcrimes.”

    Merry Christmas my brothers and remember to stay fit for the revolution!!

  • http://www.singleparents.org.nz julie

    To make up for my prior lazy sarcasm,

    Everyone is trying to determine what right and wrong is. Most seem to go for ….

    Begin with the Ten Commandments and learning those issues where the Bible is clear. For those areas where you are not sure, learn to trust the nudges of the holy spirit. An affirmative nudge will be experienced as peace or ease. A negative nude will be felt as discontent, and frustration. When you are feeling pressured, it is an indication that the devil is trying to push you into a hasty decision. Let peace and ease be your gauge.
    http://christianblogs.christianet.com/1138967880.htm

    We certainly have made critical thinking being about asking questions in hope that some who ask questions will get a chance to prove their theory to be correct.

    But in reality, I don’t think the majority or minority get a chance to determine right or wrong. Nor does religion. And nor do the scientists. I think: Follow the money. There is who decides.

    Where it came from is only another power. A time in history that gained control because of right time, right place. Today, they MAKE right time, right place.

  • http://www.singleparents.org.nz julie

    Ok, my last comment was sarcasm. Probably an article better for those with real experience in this sort of thing to comment on right and wrong.

  • http://www.singleparents.org.nz julie

    Okie Dokie. Is there any news yet when God is coming back down to fix all the problems? He didn’t really do much last time. OK, Rome was destroyed but what else? We have a whole global world in danger this time.

  • amfortas

    The Bible (to which I am loath to confer, but nevertheless…) in Genesis has it that ‘The Spirit moved over the waters’. The allusion is to a ‘Wind’.

    Morals and knowing right from wrong are very much like the wind. It is no use claiming that the wind isn’t ‘real’ or can be ignored. It is possibly useful to consider pressure and air masses moving to produce the wind. But it is the wind that blows you away.

    Another way to look at morals is as a body of learned knowledge that enables a person to navigate through life. It is knowledge that is hard won and needs practice, like using a sextant and the maths. It is knowledge of the stars and the tides. Again, saying that navigation skills (morals) aren’t necessary is a tad silly when talking to the Captain that is sailing your ship, especially through the Scilla and Charibdis of the Straits of Messina or finding the NorthWest passage.

    Right and wrong are the experiential expression of external realities. They exist even where we don’t, just as pressure and air masses do. They are found not just in the air but in the tides of men and history. We neither make air masses nor ‘rightness’ nor pressure gradients and ‘wrongness’. We are subject to them. We can be ‘taken’ by the tides unless we set and trim our sails and direct the rudder.

    We cannot claim that 1030mbs is low pressure anymore than we can claim that divorce is a beneficial ‘right’ to be used willy nilly. It leads to a distortion of reality. Stealing for example is an expression of distorted reality. And lying. ‘Truth’ is that which is real. It does not vary. It may have many expressions depending on circumstance but it is in the recognition of those circumstances that we learn the Truth. We don’t make it to suit our view.

    The cohesion of any society is dependant on its members recognising reality. If we do not recognise the reality of right and wrong we flail and spin, driven off our feet by the wind and smashed against the rocks by the tides.







Right.

Man up.

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