A Father Acts
August 15, 2002
by Stephen Baskerville, Ph.D.
A Pennsylvania father recently obtained
a court order preventing his girlfriend from having an abortion. John
Stachokus said he would raise the child alone.
His victory was short-lived. This week
Judge Michael Conahan lifted the order and allowed the abortion to go
forward.
Yet his brief success sent shock waves
through abortion rights groups, who uniformly expressed astonishment
that such a thing could happen, even for a few days. That it could raises
troubling questions about today's politics of the family.
Conservatives often excoriate liberals
for their obsession with group rights and the strident political activism
in pursuit of them. Allan Carlson has criticized what he calls a politics
of "abstract or imaginary 'rights' that are divorced from a sense of
duty and from the authentic human affections toward kin and neighbors."
Yet conservatives in recent years have,
perhaps by necessity, imitated this style of politics. They invoke "the
rights of the unborn" against the feminist "rights of women" and form
nonprofit organizations that consciously adopt the methods of liberal
"public interest" groups. To a point, this is natural and inevitable;
as de Tocqueville pointed out, organizing political associations is
as American as torchlight parades.
In recent decades however we have gone
further, largely abandoning the politics of citizenship and civic duty
in favor of a politics of activism and ideology.
An indication of how ideologically infused
our politics (and our families) have become is indicated by a poll conducted
by World Net Daily, asking readers, "Should a man be able to prevent
his ex-girlfriend from aborting their unborn child?" The possible answers
on both sides seemed to proceed from abstract ideological absolutes
rather than simple principles of parenthood: "Yes, abortion in most
or all cases is wrong." "Yes, otherwise it's discrimination against
men." "No, it's completely up to the woman what to do." "Yes, as men
are often forced to pay for kids they'd rather abort." The one option
not available was simply, "Yes, because he is the child's fathers, and
it is his child too."
Yet John Stachokus departed from today's
norm. He did not organize a political action committee or call on his
comrades among the oppressed to man the barricades. He simply acted,
in Carlson's formulation, from "a sense of duty and from the authentic
human affections toward kin." In doing so, he almost accomplished what
numerous organized groups could not: He almost prevented an abortion.
His suit inspired the Family Research
Council to speak out for fathers' "reproductive rights." One of the
puzzling ironies of today's family politics is the strange silence of
"pro-family" groups on the separation of born children from their fathers
by family courts - what amounts to government forcibly ripping families
apart. "The current abortion regime ignores completely the rights of
the father and the rights of the child," said FRC president Ken Connor.
The same may be said of government policy across the board.
But the most appropriately succinct
comment may have come from Erik Whittington of the American Life League:
"As fathers, I think we have the right to protect our children."
It is now a cliché that the family is
the building block of "civil society," and conservatives argue that
it is the basis for civil freedom as well. Yet some conservatives seem
to have acquiesced in the civic displacement of families by interest
groups.
Political organizations can do much
good. But however sound their principles, ultimately they cannot be
the ones to save the family.
In the end, the only people who can
save children are their parents - citizens acting out of responsibility
for their own children. Today cadres of political activists claim to
know what is best for other people's children. Some are sincere. Many
are charlatans, exploiting children for an ideological agenda. But right
or wrong, what is more important is that none of them is responsible
for the children they claim to be defending. If what they advocate is
wrong, they can walk away from the consequences with impunity. Parents
cannot do that. Imperfect as they may be, parents alone are by definition
responsible for their children.
This in turn suggests that parents may
carry untapped potential in confronting a larger problem of our politics
by helping to restore something this country badly needs: a civic culture
based on personal responsibility rather than ideology.
We who earn our living by politics tend
to politicize everything, and this may happen whether our politics are
left or right. The politicization of the family is the most frightening
manifestation of the brave new world we have created. In this respect,
our political methods may be more significant than our professed ends.
We feel threatened when a private citizen makes an end run around the
clash of interest groups and ideologies.
John Stachokus may not be an ideal role
model; he did father a child out of wedlock, and his moral authority
(though not his legal rights) would have been greater had he been married
to the mother. But his lone gesture, and how we receive it, may say
more about the health of our political culture than the most eloquent
of our pols, pundits, and spokespersons.
Stephen
Baskerville
This article first
published on freecongress.org.