"I can see that you're no stranger to pain, Colonel," the interrogator
says to Richard Crenna, spoofing his role as Col. Trotman from
Rambo
in
Hot Shots, Part Deux, "I’ve been married twice,"
he stoically replies. I can only assume that he pays child support.
Here's what I mean:
Michigan, my home state, is littered with billboards
featuring a picture of a pair of handcuffs and the slogan, "We Don't
Treat Deadbeats With Kid Gloves," courtesy of our Attorney General,
Mike Cox. (See the billboard.)
The State House Judiciary Committee held hearings on February 19,
2004 on HB 5369, which would make it a misdemeanor punishable by
a one-year jail sentence and $2,000 fine for any child support payer
(read: father) at least 90 days in arrears for an amount of up to
$1,000. Owing over $1,000 for three years becomes a felony. (Admittedly,
lots can happen between a committee hearing and final passage, too.)
So what? you may ask. Parents should support their children, and
deadbeats don't deserve a break. I'll agree with the first proposition,
and explain why the second is a red herring.
Prior to "no-fault" divorce, which allows one party
to terminate a contract (if not a covenant) pretty much at will,
breaking up a marriage required a valid reason adultery,
abuse, or abandonment, as Dr. Laura puts it, or something of specific
and comparable weight. Now, with 2/3 of divorce filings initiated
by women, as Dr.
Stephen Baskerville has documented, and a majority of those
not being for the scarlet letters listed above, a man may well come
home to a note on the door of an empty house, with loss of children
and heavy debt to follow. Too bad, you may say: the kids are entitled
to support. Yes, they are. How is it figured? By the "Income
Shares" method, most commonly. This system calculates the cost
of each child to the custodial parent (read: Mom) on a per-capita
basis. This means that, for example, a single person may live in
a studio apartment, but may need a two-bedroom apartment following
the birth of a child. The real cost to the parent is not half of
the rent for a two-bedroom apartment (per-capita) but rather the
difference between the rent for a studio versus a two-bedroom apartment.
The same calculus applies in other areas – do transportation costs
double when a new parent installs a child car seat in their vehicle?
Child support so calculated tends, in the opinion
of many researchers (See Weiss
and Wood Congressional testimony for an explanation)
to be excessive, and seems to aim at keeping the kids at the standard
of living that they enjoyed during the marriage. In reality, two
households, paid for out of income that formerly supported one household,
means that everyone's standard of living should drop. (My position:
the kids deserve from Dad the same standard of living that he has.)
This excessive level of child support, like any other heavy debt,
leads to delinquencies. What happens if Dad's laid off, gets sick
or injured? With men making up 95% of all workplace deaths, according
to research cited by radio
host Glenn Sacks and a correspondingly high percentage of disabling
injuries, this is a real problem. Well, won't the Friend of the
Court lower the child support? No, 96% of the time, according to
researcher Elaine
Sorensen.
Well, they're still your kids, right? You hope so,
but according to the American Association of Blood Banks (see their
Annual
Report Summary 2001) 29.6% of men named on birth certificates
cannot be the fathers of the children named. Now, if you, Mom and
the milkman are all Type O, the test can tell you nothing, but if
you are Type O, Mom is Type A and the baby is Type AB, it's time
to check the calendar for the dates of that business trip you took
about nine months ago...
(If you're in the military, you're at higher risk
for paternity fraud, since you may not know that you've been named
as the father until you get a default judgment in the mail over
in Baghdad, and in some jurisdictions, paternity is irreversible
if not contested within a given timeframe, maybe only six months
[see Glenn
Sacks’ column on veterans and paternity fraud].)
Won't you get a fair shake at having the kids, if
you're the better parent? Don't bet on it, if you're male. You may
be falsely accused of domestic violence or sexual abuse of the children,
get hit with a "Personal Protection Order" or a restraining order,
and not be able to go home or see your kids while you labor under
the burden of the accusations leveled at you. The "tender
years" or "the best interests of the child" legal doctrines
biases the court in favor of giving Mom custody, even without her
making false accusations. (Domestic violence victims are about as
likely to be men as women, according
to research cited by Glenn Sacks)
The above might lead a disinterested reader to conclude
that the stereotype of Deadbeat Dad tooling around in his new Corvette
with his trophy babe while Mom watches her income drop by three-quarters,
as alleged, based on simple mathematical errors, by Lenore Weitzman
(in her book, The
Divorce Revolution) and debunked by Richard Peterson of the
Social Science Research Council (see Christopher
Rapp's discussion of the issue) is false.
Where does all this leave us, Dear Reader? Back at
the front door of your empty house, staring at that note, as your
cell phone rings, with your lawyer on the line, telling you that
you'll be served with divorce papers, a PPO, and that Protective
Services wants to talk to you about allegations that you abused
the children ("Now just relax and tell me, Mr. Jones, have you ever
given your 3 year old daughter a bath...alone?"). Not to worry,
though; the kids won't do without, because Mom emptied out the bank
account beforehand (thoughtful, no?), and your lawyer will set up
a payment plan, as long as those rumors about downsizing at your
plant are just rumors, of course. You might get to see your little
princess, someday, if you admit that you need therapy (Look how
much she's grown! Wonder where she got the blond hair from?) That
assumes that Mom’s steady stream of subtle put-downs don’t foster
Parental Alienation
Syndrome (PAS), which manifests itself in once-loving children
turning against the target (read: non-custodial) parent. And so
what if you do fall behind? At least in the slammer you won't have
to pay rent, and you'll get out someday, unless you end up like
that dad in Milford, N.H., for whom child support became a death
sentence (Dr.
Baskerville again).
In closing, you may ask why this situation is allowed
to continue. Quoting Cicero, Qui Bono? or, if you prefer
Mark Scott, "Follow the money trail." It leads to the Iron Triangle
of the divorce industry: Family Courts, lawyers, and the social
work system, with their array of allies, advocates, and hangers-on,
who derive a comfortable living from the ongoing destruction of
families (Dr. Baskerville, writing in Crisis The
Politics of Family Destruction describes how the system
perpetuates itself). Thanks to Public Choice theory, we know that
government officials act in their own interest, just as do manufacturers,
salespeople, and all the rest of society. From the Austrian perspective,
we know that human action is impelled by the desire to remove felt
uneasiness by means of a rational (to the actor) calculus of costs
and benefits. If the child support industry, in an example of classic
rent-seeking behavior, helps create conditions which favor marital
breakup no-fault divorce, the near-certainty of obtaining
custody, an income stream, and the coercive means to extract it,
then no one should be surprised if women choose to act in what they
see as their own interest by leaving their husbands, while remaining
married to his paycheck.
The human tragedy of epidemic divorce, and with it,
all the social pathologies that follow, will continue until we adopt,
over the anticipated objections of those who stand to lose the easy
living they derive from the misery that they perpetuate, a divorce
policy along these lines: If you want to run off with a chorus girl,
go ahead just leave your wallet with Momma. And if the milkman
is making special deliveries, then the lovebirds can fill out your
child support checks together. And in cases involving pregnancy
outside of marriage, mandate DNA testing. (If you suspect the mailman,
I’d recommend getting the results in person.)
I hope that the above serves to refute the notion
that legions of cads are letting their tykes starve after leaving
Mom in the lurch. What can you do about it? My advice to the single
men in the audience is to join the "Marriage Strike"(see IFeminists
author Wendy McElroy's article
on the Fox News website). At least this strike doesn’t involve
having to pay union dues!
Lloyd Conway