Divorced Dads: Family Champions
July 14, 2003
by Roger F. Gay
Which came first; children or marriage licenses? The focus of national
debate on marriage obscures the critical issue. Family
is fundamental. Fathers' rights advocates appear to be the sole champions
in the battle for political and legal recognition of the fundamental
social unit.
One side of the current debate says that marriage should be extended
to include "same sex partners" because a range of legal and financial
entitlements would follow. People on that side of the argument helped
initiate the attack on the traditional family, and follow other groups
that have tried to redefine it. The other side says that a family
does not exist outside of marriage. People taking this position have
often been mistaken as defenders of the family. In truth, their position
is a direct denial of its fundamental nature.
The spearhead of the anti-family movement has historically been aimed
at fathers, and has often been part of an attack against men generally.
"Women's Liberation" was largely about liberating women from the "slavery
of marriage," a difficult concept to grasp without a "vast conspiracy
against women in a male dominated society." Feminists regard all women
everywhere as some kind of mass communal or spiritual family. Men
need not apply unless they want to donate money and sperm to a family
to which they can never belong.
The feminist campaign was successful. The United States is unique
in having established the first reverse Islamic culture in which women
hold all family rights and men have none. Children are generally treated
as the property of their mothers. Fathers are assigned responsibilities
and can be punished severely, by the will of mothers and with the
full support of states and the federal government, if they do not
do as they are told. Many fathers lose their homes, their incomes,
and their children simply because their wives lose interest in them.
Government support for the practice is so strong, that changing spouses
after children have been born has become a viable method for women
to accumulate wealth.
It works imperfectly of course. Since all of the above is unconstitutional,
serves a variety of illegal purposes that have nothing to do with
family, makes no sense, and would not be publicly accepted if the
public generally understood, no state legislature has tried to write
the laws in such a way that the effects are clearly stated. When fathers
get custody of their children, which happens from time to time, gender
roles are reversed. N.O.W.
is working for reforms that would make gender roles more absolute
by preventing women from being treated like men following divorce.
Despite the fact that the battle against fathers has been the most
effective element of the war against family, none of the groups given
attention on the national stage are pro-father. The political movement
to "preserve marriage" is not focused on family, but on an association
between political rights and marriage. It's as though the rank and
file of the popular debate think that the battle for fundamental family
rights was lost in some by-gone era. Now everyone agrees that family
must be redefined. Social conservatives and homosexuals agree that
marriage is essential, but disagree about who can get married. Feminists
want families without fathers. None of these positions accept a real
relationship between father and family, or that any such relationship
can exist without political approval. Therefore, all these positions
deny the fundamental nature of family.
A case in Georgia is on its way to saving the traditional family or
pounding the final nail in its coffin. A final decision in Georgia
verses Sweat [trial
court decision] [state
supreme court decision], perhaps in the US Supreme Court, will
also have the most profound effect on the preservation or destruction
of the institution of marriage since the introduction of so-called
"no-fault" divorce.
The trial court recognized family rights in a decision requiring
the state to treat the redistribution of income following divorce
rationally, based on real family relationships and circumstances.
The state supreme court refused to recognize family rights as fundamental
rights. It applied a lower standard of constitutional review that
is normally reserved for matters of social or economic policy. If
this treatment of family law stands, then family will no longer be
legally recognized as fundamental. The way will be clear to define
and manipulate the concept of family arbitrarily. Politically, family
will be nothing more than an arbitrary construction in social and
economic policy.
No-fault divorce started marriage and family down a slippery slope
by eliminating legal recognition of the marriage "contract." We now
know that led to the edge of a steep cliff. If we fall off this one,
it will be much harder, probably impossible in any foreseeable future,
to get back up again.
For all the talk about the importance of preserving family, the strange
thing is that only fathers' rights advocates show serious interest
through their words and actions. It is extremely unfortunate that
they find it difficult to get attention in the national debate. Their
cause is related to family rights and thus preservation of family.
If the state does not recognize and respect family relationships,
then the marriage license will become about as important as a hunting
or fishing license, and perhaps much less important for anyone who
depends on hunting and fishing for nutrition.
Additional note: For those interested in a detailed
academic commentary on family rights, see Parental
Rights and Due Process from the philosopher Donald C. Hubin.
Roger
F. Gay
Roger F. Gay
is a professional analyst and director of Project
for the Improvement of Child Support Litigation Technology. Other
articles by Roger F. Gay can be found at Fathering
Magazine and the MND archive.