The Silence Surrounding RAWA
August 20, 2002
by Wendy McElroy
On August 1, the prominent left-wing
Feminist Majority Foundation declared a "Victory for Afghan
Women."
Legislation approved by Congress will
funnel billions of U.S. tax dollars into reconstructing Afghanistan.
FMF had campaigned vigorously for the measure and undoubtedly expects
to guide the money slated for Afghan women.
Before this occurs, FMF should be called
to account for its role in funds directed toward the Revolutionary Association of
the Women of Afghanistan. In a blitz of post-Sept. 11 media, RAWA
became the sine qua non of Afghan women's oppression, largely
due to PC feminists, especially FMF, who acted as public relations and
fund-raising agents. The money poured in.
Skeptics who mentioned fiscal
accountability were ignored. We are even less likely to be acknowledged
now that RAWA is embarrassing FMF.
In April, a widely circulated letter from
a prominent RAWA member was posted on RAWA's ListServ. The letter
blasted the FMF-owned Ms. Magazine as "the mere mouthpiece of
hegemonic, U.S.-centric, ego driven, corporate feminism." Ms. Magazine's
sin? In "A Coalition of Hope," an 11-page feature on Afghan women in
the magazine's spring 2002 issue, RAWA was not mentioned.
FMF has reacted with silence. A search on the current FMF
site under "Revolutionary Association of the Women of Afghanistan" or
RAWA finds no matches.
Where else can a skeptic ask questions
that might damage FMF's credibility as a money manager for Afghan women?
RAWA provides an email address for queries
and a P.O. Box in Pakistan to which funds should be directed. Funds
can also go through the Afghan Women's Mission, a California non-profit
organization. When the money is inserted into a FedEx envelope to Pakistan,
however, accountability seems to vanish.
For example, through RAWA's Teacher
Sponsorship Program, a donor can sponsor a teacher for $55 or $105 per
month. But, unlike organizations such as Christian Children's Fund that
encourage letter writing, AWM advises, "We are hoping to establish a
program of letter writing...but that remains to be seen...there is no
mail service whatsoever in Afghanistan."
Even now? And what of the refugee camps
within Pakistan, where RAWA is said to operate schools? (As the CCF
sponsor of an Ethiopian child, I communicated with her even during times
of war.)
It seems odd: RAWA can process foreign
funds using Federal Express and a non-profit organization; it maintains
donation buttons on an elaborate web page and mirror site; it disburses
funds through a teaching network in a war zone. Yet, it is not sophisticated
enough to forward a donor's letter verifying the disbursement. Why?
RAWA does not invite questions. If you
are a member of "the media,"
you are asked to contact rawa@rawa.org, with the warning: "it may be
difficult to contact a member of RAWA as they are overwhelmingly busy
right now. There are no RAWA members permanently stationed in the United
States."
An article in the LA Times
described one activity that keeps RAWA busy: check-gathering in the
upstairs of "a coffeehouse in Old Town Pasadena" -- the "de facto office"
of the AWM. The article mentions: $500 from a doctor and his wife in
Wisconsin; $697 raised by a woman who walked from New Hampshire to New
York; $102 from a bake sale held by a school's "femme club" and "diversity
club"; $500 from a prominent actress; $9 for RAWA pamphlets; $5 in royalties
for republishing a photograph; three checks that total $1,950.
How were these -- or the "anonymous"
check for $100,000 mentioned on the AWM's site -- ultimately
spent? RAWA seems too busy to explain.
Unlike relief agencies such as the Red
Cross, RAWA has time to take political stands. RAWA declares itself
to be "a political/social organization of Afghan women struggling for
peace, freedom, democracy and women's rights..."
Apparently the struggle involves slandering
prominent Afghan women who disagree. Consider Sima Samar, whose non-profit
group, Shuhada, runs hospitals and schools for girls in Afghanistan.
Through RAWA interviews and an email campaign conducted by a RAWA supporter,
serious charges were leveled against Samar; an investigation subsequently
dismissed the charges.
For such personal attacks, RAWA has
been called the "Talibabes." And, according to Sayed Sahibzada, an Afghan
U.N. Development Programme officer who works with women's groups, "I
have not heard one group that goes along with RAWA..."
RAWA also condemns U.S. policy in Afghanistan.
Consider RAWA's March 8 Statement on International
Women's Day. "RAWA has consistently emphasized the fact that the
Taliban, Usama & Co., and other fundamentalist bands in Afghanistan
are creatures of myopic U.S. policies...We look upon the U.S. military
campaign in Afghanistan...as a fracas between patron and ex-protégés..."
Given such statements, the open letter
may be correct in accusing FMN of backing away from RAWA due to FMN's
political ambitions.
But some feminists remain unconcerned.
In a Salon.com interview, Eve Ensler, author of The Vagina
Monologues, dismissed RAWA's alleged connection to Maoist groups.
"I may not be the most thorough investigator," she admitted. Yet Ensler
declared later in the same piece, "I've become RAWA's greatest defender."
Whether maintaining silence or issuing
blanket approvals, PC feminists are not likely to call for an accounting
from RAWA. It might lead to an accounting of themselves in this same
matter.
Wendy
McElroy
Wendy McElroy is the editor
of ifeminists.com. She is the
author and editor of many books and articles, including her new anthology
Liberty
for Women: Freedom and Feminism in the 21st Century
(Ivan R. Dee/Independent Institute, 2002). She lives with her husband
in Canada.